Identifying Art Deco Windows: A Quick Guide

Key Takeaways

  • Art Deco windows are known for their bold geometric shapes and patterns, such as sunbursts, zigzags, and chevrons.
  • These windows come in various styles, including stained glass, stepped windows, round porthole windows, and horizontal strip windows.
  • These feature luxurious materials like metal, stained glass, and leaded glass, adding a touch of sophistication and artistry to buildings.
  • The design of Art Deco windows reflects the technological advancements of the time, with sleek, streamlined forms and an emphasis on symmetry and balance.
  • To achieve the Art Deco look in your home, focus on using metal frames, geometric patterns, bold colors, and symmetrical designs to create a cohesive and stylish aesthetic.

Understanding the characteristics of Art Deco windows can help you appreciate the architectural beauty of this style. Whether you’re restoring a historic building or looking to add some vintage flair to your home, recognizing these window styles is essential.

Each type of window reflects the artistry and craftsmanship of the era, making them not just functional elements but also works of art. In this guide, we’ll explore what makes Art Deco windows unique, the different styles that were popular during this period, and how you can incorporate these designs into your own home. 

What are Art Deco Windows?

These windows are characterized by their emphasis on geometric shapes, symmetry, and decorative elements. Unlike the ornate and flowing designs of earlier styles like Art Nouveau, Art Deco windows are sleek and modern, often featuring bold, streamlined patterns.

The design of Art Deco windows was heavily influenced by the technological advancements of the time, including the development of new materials and manufacturing techniques.

This allowed for the creation of windows that were not only functional but also highly decorative. The use of glass, metal, and intricate designs helped to create a look that was both sophisticated and cutting-edge.

Art Deco windows were often used in a variety of building types, from residential homes to commercial buildings and public spaces. They played a significant role in defining the overall look and feel of Art Deco architecture, making them an essential element of this iconic style.

Art Deco Window Styles

How to identify Art Deco windows? Here are seven of the most common types:

Stained Glass Windows

Stained glass windows often featured geometric shapes and bold, abstract designs that reflected the modern aesthetic of the time. The use of stained glass added a touch of luxury and artistry to buildings, making them stand out.

The colors used in these windows were typically bright and contrasting, creating a striking visual effect. Common motifs included sunbursts, chevrons, and zigzags, which were often arranged in symmetrical patterns. 

Stepped Windows

Stepped windows are characterized by their tiered design, which creates a staircase-like appearance. This style was influenced by the emphasis on verticality and geometric forms in Art Deco architecture. 

Stepped windows often featured multiple layers of glass, with each layer slightly recessed from the one above it. This design not only added depth and dimension to the windows but also helped to create a sense of height in the building. 

Stepped windows were commonly used in both residential and commercial buildings, adding a distinctive architectural element that enhanced the overall design.

Round or Porthole Windows

Round windows, also known as porthole windows, were another popular style in Art Deco design. These windows were often used as accent pieces, adding a unique, circular shape to the otherwise linear and angular designs of Art Deco buildings. 

Porthole windows were inspired by the design of ships and airplanes, reflecting the era’s fascination with travel and technology.

These windows were often framed in metal and sometimes featured decorative grills or glass patterns. Their circular shape provided a strong contrast to the rectangular and square forms that dominated Art Deco design, making them a striking and memorable feature.

Crittall Windows

Crittall windows, named after the British company that popularized them, are metal-framed windows that became a hallmark of Art Deco architecture. These windows feature slim steel frames that allow for large expanses of glass, creating a sleek and modern appearance. 

The thin frames also helped to maximize natural light, making interiors feel bright and open. Crittall windows often had a grid-like pattern, with multiple panes of glass separated by the metal frame. 

This design was both functional and decorative, adding a geometric element that complemented the overall Art Deco aesthetic. These windows were commonly used in industrial buildings, as well as in homes and commercial spaces.

Sunburst Windows

Sunburst windows are one of the most iconic designs associated with Art Deco. These windows feature a pattern that radiates outward from a central point, resembling the rays of the sun. 

This motif was symbolic of the optimism and energy of the era, making it a popular choice for Art Deco buildings. Sunburst windows were often made with stained glass or metal grills, adding a decorative touch to the building’s exterior. 

They were typically used as accent windows above doors or as focal points in larger window designs. The sunburst pattern added a dynamic and eye-catching element to the building’s façade.

Leaded Glass Windows

Leaded glass windows were made by joining pieces of glass with lead strips, creating intricate patterns and designs. The use of leaded glass allowed for more complex and detailed patterns than traditional stained glass, making it a popular choice for Art Deco windows.

Leaded glass windows often featured geometric patterns, such as diamonds, chevrons, or zigzags. These patterns were usually symmetrical and precise, reflecting the emphasis on order and structure in Art Deco design.

Horizontal Strip Windows

These windows were designed to emphasize the horizontal lines of the building, creating a sense of width and openness. This style was particularly popular in Art Deco architecture, where the emphasis on streamlined forms and modernity was paramount.

These windows were often used in commercial buildings and factories, where they provided ample natural light while maintaining the sleek, modern aesthetic of the building. The horizontal strip design also helped to break up large expanses of walls, adding visual interest and balance to the façade.

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